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Forensic Entomology and the Death Scene The dead can no longer speak for themselves. It is the job of the crime scene investigator to identify, document, collect, and preserve evidence of crimes that speak for the crime victim. In many cases, nature provides that evidence for investigators. Upon death, the body of the deceased immediately experiences physiological changes and begins the decomposition process. As the body decomposes, a common and predictable sequence of insects inhabit the body; this process is known as insect succession. Insects such as flies, wasps, beetles, and ants quickly attack the body if the deceased is not in a secure environment. Forensic entomologists identify insects from the crime scene, using accumulated degree hours (ADH) to estimate an approximate time of death. The ADH information allows forensic entomologists to estimate the time involved in developing the current stages of insect succession, in accordance with local conditions. It is the predictable p...
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Forensic Knowledge Test: What do the terms Cause, Manner, and Mechanism of Death mean? Also, by what means can investigators and medical examiners determine the Postmortem Interval (PI), or the approximate time of death of a victim? (Mount Wachusett Community College, 2022) Following the death of an individual, medical examiners and investigators must determine the cause, manner, and mechanism of death. The process is conducted to provide a final determination on the case and to allow investigators to close the case, or continue the investigation.  When we refer to cause of death , we are referring to the reason the person died. Disease, physical injuries, a stroke, poisoning, and a heart attack can all be considered causes of death.  Manner of death refers to the ways in which a person can die, and there are four manners of death. These manners are (1) natural death, (2) accidental death, (3) suicidal death, and (4) homicidal death. Undetermined can also be used if a medical...